Ethylene glycol (CAS 107-21-1) is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid with a sweet taste. It has a relatively high boiling point of 197.3°C (387.1°F) and a low freezing point, which makes it useful in various temperature - sensitive applications. Chemically, it is a diol, meaning it contains two alcohol functional groups (-OH). Its molecular formula is C₂H₆O₂, and it is highly soluble in water, allowing it to mix evenly and form stable solutions. This unique combination of physical and chemical properties gives ethylene glycol a wide range of uses.
What is another name for ethylene glycol?
Ethylene glycol is also commonly known as 1,2 - ethanediol. This name reflects its chemical structure, indicating that it consists of an ethane backbone (two - carbon chain) with two hydroxyl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms. Another less - common name is glycol, although "glycol" can also refer to a broader class of similar compounds.

Is ethylene glycol the same as antifreeze?
Ethylene glycol is a primary ingredient in many antifreeze formulations, but they are not exactly the same. Antifreeze is a mixture that typically contains ethylene glycol, water, and various additives. These additives can include corrosion inhibitors to protect vehicle engines, dyes for identification, and bittering agents to discourage accidental ingestion. While ethylene glycol's low freezing point helps prevent coolant in car radiators from freezing in cold weather, antifreeze is a more complex formulation designed for specific applications, such as maintaining engine temperature and protecting metal components. However, it's important to note that ethylene glycol is highly toxic if ingested, and proper precautions should be taken when handling antifreeze products.
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Gneebio is a professional chemical raw material manufacturer and global distributor. Our company is located in Henan Province, China. We have multiple partner chemical factories in Henan, covering an area of 3,600 square meters, providing customers with a one-stop chemical procurement service, including mixing, repackaging, storage, and distribution.
Our hot-selling products include aromatic hydrocarbons (Naphtha (petroleum), Benzene, Toluene, o-Xylene, Styrene, Cyclohexane, Cyclohexanone, Epsilon-Caprolactam, 2-Anilinoethanol, etc.), alcohols (Ethylene Glycol, 1-Butanol, 2-Methyl-1-Propanol, Ethyl Alcohol, etc.), phenols and ketones (Phenol, Propafenone, Bisphenol A, Phenyl Methacrylate, Methyl Isobutyl Ketone, Phenolic Resin, etc.), and petrochemicals.We hope to establish long-term and mutually beneficial cooperation with more friends in the future and provide the best products and services for our customers.
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