What is the ACN (CAS 75-05-8) function?

Jan 13, 2026 Leave a message

Acetonitrile (ACN) has extensive applications across multiple fields including chemical analysis, organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and the electronics industry, as detailed below:

 

  • Chemical and Instrumental Analysis: Acetonitrile 75 05 8 serves as a mobile phase solvent for thin-layer chromatography, paper chromatography, spectroscopy, polarography, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Its low UV absorption, low viscosity, and high chemical stability make ACN the solvent of choice for HPLC.

 

  • Solvent and Extraction Agent: ACN is an excellent solvent capable of dissolving various organic, inorganic, and gaseous substances. It is infinitely miscible with water and alcohols. It is widely used to separate butadiene from C4 hydrocarbons and to isolate other hydrocarbons such as propylene and isoprene. Acetonitrile is also employed for extracting fatty acids from vegetable oils and fish liver oils, serving as an extractant for fatty acids and an alcohol denaturant.

 

  • Organic Synthesis: Acetonitrile (ACN) is also a crucial intermediate in organic synthesis, used to produce compounds like methacrylic acid, cyanoacetic acid, and acrylamide. These compounds are further utilized in the manufacture of industrial products such as polymer materials, plastics, rubber, and coatings.

 

  • Pharmaceutical Industry: Acetonitrile 75 05 8 is used to synthesize various drugs and their intermediates, such as Vitamin B1, metronidazole, ethambutol, and ambenadine. It is also employed in synthesizing anticancer drugs, antiviral drugs, antibiotics, vitamins, and other bioactive substances.

 

  • Pesticide Industry: ACN serves as a key raw material for preparing pesticide intermediates like insecticides and acetamiprid, which play vital roles in controlling crop pests, diseases, and weeds.

 

  • Electronics Industry: High-purity acetonitrile functions as a semiconductor cleaner and photoresist remover, used to remove oils, waxes, fingerprints, etchants, and flux residues from silicon wafers.

 

  • Other Applications: Acetonitrile (ACN CAS 75-05-8) is also used in textile dyeing and coating formulations, and serves as an effective stabilizer for chlorinated solvents. In nuclear medicine, ACN is employed to synthesize positron-emitting radiopharmaceuticals like fluorodeoxyglucose.

 

ACN acetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8) Uses
ACN acetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8) Uses

 

 

Why choose Gneebio?

Gneebio, with decades of experience in research, manufacturing, and marketing of organic chemicals, is one of the leading exporters of chemical products in Henan, China. Over the years, we have been committed to the chemical industries of intermediates, plastic additives, water treatment chemicals and fungicides, and daily chemicals.

 

Acetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8) Manufacturing
Acetonitrile (CAS 75-05-8) Manufacturing

 

Advantages

1) Small batch shipment and sub-packaging are available.
2). Provide COA, MSDS, Health Certificate, and Origin Certificate.
3) Quality first, service best.

 

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